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Child Care: Questions to Ask About Infant/Toddler In-Home Care
Ask Your
Prospective Caregiver:
- Can you tell me more about your
background and experience?
- What are some reasons you enjoy taking
care of children? Do you have children of your own?
- How will you get to and from work?
- How will my child be transported if
you leave the house?
- What are your expectations regarding
length of commitment?
- Do you smoke? Do you have any health
problems?
- Have you had training in first aid?
- What kinds of activities might you
plan for my child?
- What are your views on discipline?
Meals? Television?
- What would you do if . . . ? (Give
examples relevant to your situation: medical and
personal emergencies, common problems with child.)
- Can you give me several references,
preferably from former employers?
- What questions do you have for me?
Observe or Ask About:
Home
Does my home have:
- child-sized furniture?
- ample toys and art materials?
- plenty of indoor and outdoor space?
- special areas for quiet and active
play?
Caregiver
Does the caregiver:
- genuinely seem to enjoy cuddling,
holding, and talking to my baby?
- welcome my questions and suggestions?
- share my childrearing philosophy?
- take time to share my child's
experiences with me?
- remain gentle, yet firm? consistent,
yet flexible?
- sensitively handle feelings of fear,
shyness, upset, and anger?
- respect my child's unique background
and interests?
- really listen and talk to my child?
- seem cheerful, affectionate, and warm?
- have training and experience in early
child education?
- kneel or sit at child's eye level?
- actively play with my child, indoors
and out?
- emphasize my child's strengths and
accomplishments?
- establish and consistently maintain
limits?
- provide consistent care so my child
has a stable, predictable daily routine?
Program
Will the activities the caregiver provides:
- balance active, physical activities
with quiet, restful ones?
- provide ample rest and nap times?
- prohibit play that could quickly get
out of hand?
- patiently encourage my child to solve
some problems on their own?
- help my child deal with feelings
constructively?
- provide security through a
well-defined, predictable schedule of daily activities?
- balance structured and unstructured
activities?
- encourage language development?
Health and Safety
- What is the procedure for medical
emergencies?
- Is the caregiver trained in first aid?
- What procedures are in place to
promote good health (adults wash hands before diaper
change, feeding, etc.)?
- Does my home have smoke detectors and
fire extinguishers? Regular fire drills? Alternate
exits?
- Are important phone numbers posted
near the phone? (Examples include police, fire, poison
control center, hospital, children's physician,
ambulance.)
- Does my caregiver always know how to
get in touch with both parents?
- Does my child receive constant
supervision, indoors and out? (Young children should
never be left unattended while on a bed, chair, changing
table, high chair, stroller, baby walker, baby swing, or
in the water; outdoor dangers include swimming pool,
pond, garage tools, driveway, streets, kidnapping,
wandering off.)
- Is my baby checked often when in a
crib or playpen?
- Is all baby equipment strong, stable,
and in good repair?
- Are the crib slats no more than 2 and
3/8 inches apart? Does the crib have bumper pads? Does
the mattress firmly abut the side of the crib?
- Do strollers or infant seats have
safety harnesses?
- Are the crib and playpen free of toys
that could be used to climb out?
- Can all doors, inside the home be
opened from the outside at all times?
- Are the outside doors and windows
locked?
- Do strong screens or metal bars cover
the windows? (especially important above ground level)
- Do all glass doors have decals?
- Are the rooms well ventilated and
comfortable year-round?
- Are latched safety gates placed at the
top and/or bottom of stairways?
- Are stairways and walkways free from
clutter?
- Are small, sharp, or otherwise
dangerous items out of reach or locked in a cupboard,
drawer, or cabinet? (Examples include pins, thumbtacks,
paper clips, matches, lighters, knives, plastic bags,
scissors, guns, razor blades, glassware, and
appliances.)
- Are poisonous items stored out of
reach or locked in cupboards, drawers, or cabinets?
(Examples include cleaning products, polish, bleach,
medicines, cosmetics, perfumes, aerosol cans, and first
aid supplies.)
- Are the home and yard free from
poisonous plants?
- Are all foods or drinks within reach
safe for my child? (Examples of dangerous foods or
beverages: any food that a child could choke on like
popcorn or hard candy; beverages that are hot or
alcoholic.)
- Is my child kept away from dangerous
places like the stove or hot water faucets?
- Have furniture and other household
objects with sharp corners been padded or removed?
- Do all electrical sockets have
protective covers?
- Has attention been paid to objects
that could be pulled or knocked over? (Examples include
tablecloths, electrical cords, lamps, furniture.)
- Is my child safe around pets? Are pet
dishes out of reach?
- Are toys safe, clean, and in good
repair?
- Are play surfaces, indoors and out,
softened with carpeting or wood chips?
- Is the outdoor area fenced and free of
hazards?
- Is the play equipment safe and
appropriate for my child's level of development?
Meals
- Is my caregiver knowledgeable about my
baby's food requirements and feeding schedule?
- Is my child allowed to leave food on
the plate? (Children should never be forced to eat.)
- Are portions small and second helpings
given?
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Written by Donna Warner Manczak, Ph.D., M.P.H.
Copyright © 2006 McKesson Corporation and/or one of its subsidiaries.
All Rights Reserved.
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© 2008 Texas Children's Hospital
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