Adolescence is divided into 3 stages: early (12 to 14
years), middle (15 to 17 years), and late (18 to 20 years).
While certain attitudes, behaviors, and physical milestones
tend to occur at certain ages, a wide spectrum of growth and
behavior for each age is normal. Consequently, these
guidelines are offered as a way of showing a general
progression through the developmental stages rather than as
fixed requirements. It is perfectly natural for a teen to
attain some milestones earlier and other milestones later
than the general trend.
Physical Development
Emotional Development
May have moody behavior.
Struggles with sense of identity.
Is sensitive and has a need for privacy.
Is anxious due to increased social and academic stresses.
Starts to look for loving relationships outside of
family.
May become opinionated and challenge family rules and
values.
May try to "show-off."
Social Development
Becomes increasingly self-sufficient.
Usually seeks out friends with beliefs and values similar
to those of his or her family.
May be preoccupied by appearance.
Influenced by peers about clothes and interests.
May be influenced by peers to try risky behaviors
(alcohol, tobacco, sex).
Mental Development
Mostly bases judgments on concrete rules of right and
wrong, good or bad.
Thinks in terms of the present rather than the future.
May start to think abstractly and about complex issues.
If you have any concerns related to your teen's own pattern
of development, check with your health care provider.
