Children need few toys during babyhood.
Parents' love and attention is far more critical for
infants' healthy development and well-being. In fact,
newborns are more attracted to human faces than inanimate
playthings, and infants continue to prefer people over toys.
Being gently and playfully cuddled, touched, and talked to
contribute to children's earliest impressions that the world
is wonderful and safe and can be explored without fear.
Infants need very close, almost constant,
supervision. They are engaged in the process of
self-discovery, and are getting to know their new world by
looking, listening, chewing, smelling, and grasping. Most of
their learning comes through play. Thus, they need safe toys
that appeal to all of their senses and stimulate their
interest and curiosity.
Toy Safety
Checklist
- The toy is sanitary.
- The toy is washable.
- The toy is not too heavy for your
child's strength.
- The toy is well-constructed. (A poorly
made toy can break or come apart, easily exposing
hazards like wires or springs.)
- The toy does not have sharp edges that
can cut or scratch.
- There are no small parts or
decorations that can get loose and be swallowed,
inhaled, or stuffed into an ear. (Examples include the
eyes on a stuffed animal or the squeaker in a squeak
toy.)
- The toy itself is big enough so it
cannot be put into your child's nose, mouth, or ears.
(Marbles and beads are examples of toys that are too
small.) Check the size of handles and ends of rattles,
squeeze toys, and teethers to be sure they aren't too
small.
- No part of the toy, including print
and decoration, is poisonous.
- The inside of the toy is not filled
with a potentially harmful substance like small pellets.
- Old baby furniture and toys have not
been painted or repainted with lead-based paint.
- There are no slots or holes that can
pinch your child's fingers.
- The toy cannot break and leave a
sharp, jagged edge.
- There are no pointed objects your
child can fall on.
- No part of the toy, such as a doll's
hairbow, is attached with a straight pin or staple.
- All moving parts are securely
attached.
- No string or cord on the toy is long
enough to form a noose.
- A broken toy is repaired or thrown
away.
- The toy is not stored in a plastic
bag.
- The windup mechanism in a mechanical
toy is enclosed to avoid catching hair, fingers, and
clothing.
- Toys made with cloth carry the labels
"flame resistant", "flame retardant", or "nonflammable".
- Uninflated balloons are kept out of
reach and broken balloons are thrown away. More children
have suffocated on uninflated balloons and pieces of
broken balloons than on any other type of toy.
Suggested Play Materials
- Interesting objects hung within view
- Brightly colored mobile
- Crib decals
- Colorful wall posters
- Sturdy rattle
- Large plastic rings
- Soft toys for throwing
- Colorful balls
- Light plastic blocks
- Cloth cubes
- Music box to listen to
- Teething toys
- Floating animals for the bathtub
- Washable squeak toys
- Washable, unbreakable doll
- Washable cuddly toy
- Books:
- Rough-smooth touching books
- Washable cloth picture books
- Sturdy, colorful picture books