Even if your child has been in child care,
the first day of "real" school is an important event often
marked by tense anticipation. Getting your child off to a
good start the first few weeks of school will build future
positive attitudes.
If your child is about to start school for
the first time, you may find the following ideas helpful.
- Visit the
school a few times before the start of classes.
Get to know the school on the weekend. A
big, new school is less intimidating on a quiet Saturday
or Sunday. Walk or drive the route your child will take,
look at the playground, walk around the school, and even
look into a window. This helps your child begin get used
to the new environment. Try to find out the name of your
child's teacher. If possible, let your child see the
room and meet the teacher before the first day of
school. Many schools have specific times when you can
learn more about the school.
- Allow your
child to feel scared about starting school.
Do not try to dismiss or ignore your
child's feelings of fear. Point out that children are
sometimes scared when they first go off to school
because they miss their parents and do not know what to
expect--some children even cry a little at first. Tell
your child that the teacher knows a lot about children,
and will take very good care of your child. Talk about
the feelings you had during your first day of school,
and tell something funny or positive that happened to
you. Finally, if you work outside the home, try to
arrange a few extra hours at home during your child's
first week, if possible.
- Prepare your
child at home.
Try to arrange to have your child meet a
classmate before school starts. That way, your child
will see a friendly face on the first day. You can
relieve some anxiety by playing school at home. It also
helps to talk in specific terms about what will happen.
Talk about how your child will get to and from school.
Talk to your child about what he or she is likely to do
during the day and what you will be doing while your
child is away. Tell your child what will happen once
school is over for the day. Read books together about
other children's school experiences.
- Try not to
make a big deal about the first day of school.
Your child's first day of school is
indeed a milestone. Do prepare and provide reassurance,
but do not treat it as a world-shaking event. Your child
will reach the first day of school with less fear if it
is treated as a normal part of everyday life. Put a note
in your child's lunchbox or a sticker on his notebook
that makes him smile.
- Once at
school, do not force your child to participate.
Allow your child to get used to the new
place by observing rather than taking part. Your child
is likely to resist if you push too hard.
- Make your
good-byes short and visible.
If you do take your child to the
classroom, do not try to sneak away while your child is
doing an activity. Always say good-bye. When you say
good-bye, act casual and upbeat. If your child protests,
stay calm and state firmly that there is no other
choice. Let your child know that you will see him at the
end of the day.
- After school,
ask about your child's day.
Ask questions such as "What happened at
school. Did you make new friends? Did you have fun? What
did you do?" Show special attention and affection. Let
your child know that you are proud of her.